Table 2. Between-group change scores from baseline to 2 and 4 weeks .
Variable | At 2 weeks |
P value/Cohen’s d | At 4 weeks |
P value/Cohen’s d | ||
Change score MET, mean/SD (95% CI) | Change score INIT, mean/SD (95% CI) | Change score MET, mean/SD (95% CI) | Change score INIT, mean/SD (95% CI) | |||
Lateral flexion (°) | 27.65/1.59 (0.87–2.34) | 30.71/1.42 (0.29–0.32) | <0.01/0.94 | 29.33/1.72 (1.32–1.84) | 34.44/1.2 (0.10–0.73) | <0.01/0.97 |
VAS | 7.03/0.69 (0.35–0.88) | 6.46/0.55 (0.09–0.55) | <0.01/0.92 | 6.10/0.68 (0.21–0.31) | 5.28/0.47 (0.29–0.57) | <0.01/0.97 |
Neck disability index* | 37.7/6.32 (0.51–0.85) | 33.04/5.05 (0.24–0.29) | <0.01/0.79 | 31.88/4.4 (0.07–0.91) | 27.19/3.7 (0.57–1.12) | <0.01/0.94 |
Note: VAS = visual analog scale. All values are expressed as mean with standard deviation (SD) and 95% CI. P value and Cohen’s d reflects between-groups changes.
Function measured with the neck disability index (score range: 0–50 with higher score indicating greater disability).