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. 2011 Jun;127(6):e1533–e1541. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2026

APPENDIX 2.

Trends in DRG Groups for LTMV-Dependent Discharges, 2000–2006

2000 2003 2006
Rate of medical dischargea,b 76.8 87.5 119.3
Rate of surgical dischargesa,b 36.4 39.4 53.9
DRG group (rate)a
    Respiratory diseaseb 47.0 56.5 77.5
    Related to prematurityc 16.2 9.1 10.0
    Neurologic diseaseb 7.6 9.7 14.1
    Respiratory tract infectionsc 7.1 9.1 10.4
    Gastrointestinal/renalb 6.9 9.7 12.3
    Cardiovascular diseasec 6.2 5.7 8.3
    Infectious diseaseb 5.6 7.1 11.8
    Orthopedicd 2.4 2.8 4.8
    Traumac 1.9 2.1 2.9
    Malignancyc 1.2 1.0 1.3
    Otherb 11.2 14.2 19.6
a

Rates expressed in number of discharges associated with LTMV per 100 000 pediatric nonnewborn discharges.

b

Significant change over time, P < .001.

c

No significant change over time.

d

Significant change over time, P < .01.