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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Support Care Cancer. 2010 Dec 9;19(12):1921–1929. doi: 10.1007/s00520-010-1031-6

Table 3.

Most frequent codes

Category Code Subcodes Definition Direct
responses
to questions
Direct responses to
questions+additional
utterances found
elsewhere in transcripts
Experiences Facing barriers to
 screening and
 listing screening
 types
When participants list the types of cancer
 screenings in which they participate and
 the problems thereabout
13 22
Feeling in limbo in
 the healthcare
 system
When patients feel displaced because the
 clinic or providers’ specialty is either
 too general or too cancer-specific
9 19
Communicating
 with providers
Complying with
 providers’ directives
When participants describe following
 medical directives; when they make
 statements of trust in and adherence
 to physician instruction
9 16
Paying providers’
 compliments
When participants praise providers,
 healthcare facilities, or other aspects
 of their medical care
8 12
Complaining about
 providers
Troubled or problematic interactions
 (past or present), inaccurate information,
 unhelpful care, etc., involving physicians,
 nurses, PAs, pharmacists, and any others
 in the medical community
7 14
Determining
 whether current
 health problems
 are cancer-related
Describing other
 health utilization
When participants mentioned confounders
 and other health problems above
 and beyond those caused by cancer and
 its treatment
9 14
Unclear determining
 whether current
 health problems are
 cancer-related
When participants are unclear if a current
 health condition is related to cancer or its
 treatment
4 4
Using nonprescribed
 remedy
Survivor’s knowledge and use of remedies
 for mitigating late effects through
 prescribed or nonprescribed methods.
 Includes remedies used to ease or help with
 the complications of other remedies
7 13
Attitudes Perception of
 survivorship
Attitudes, valuations, and opinions about the
 significance, definition, characteristics of
 survivorship on whole; an outlook on
 survivorship
10 12
Reoccurrence
 concerns
Attention paid and emotions felt about the
 probability or risk of recurrence
9 14
Retrospective
 self-perception
Framing discussion of survivorship
 experiences by describing life during
 cancer diagnoses and treatment
7 11
Self-agency Statements about survivors’ control or lack
 of control over health
6 10
Social issues Modeling behaviors
 of others
Telling a narrative about another person’s
 experience
6 8
Weighing the
 effects on family
Volunteering stories about other family
 members’ experiences with cancer
6 6
Weighing the social
 effects of care
When participants describe the effects of
 long-term side effects on their social lives
4 5