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. 2011 Apr 17;11:40. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-11-40

Table 1.

Constipation in adolescents from São José dos Campos, Brazil, according to age and gender

No1 Yes2 % Yes2 p OR
< 14 years
  Male 187 34 15.4 0.941* 1.01 (0.60; 1.71)
  Female 223 40 15,2
  Total 410 74 15.3
≥ 14 years
  Male 224 50 18,2 0.232* 0.77 (0.50-1.17)
  Female 247 72 22,6
  Total 471 122 20,6

1. Without constipation,

2. With constipation

*Chi-squared test; Odds Ratio (95% confidence interval).

Chi-squared test for age < 14 years versus ≥ 14 years: Male (p = 0.469); Female (p = 0.033).