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. 2011 May 31;5(5):e1191. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001191

Table 8. Age-specific features of probable dengue diagnosis using the WHO 1997 or 2009 classification schemes.

WHO 1997 18–25 (dengue n = 49; OFI n = 553) 26–35 (dengue n = 60; OFI n = 499) 36–45 (dengue n = 60; OFI n = 327) 46–55 (dengue n = 43; OFI n–287) 56+ (dengue n = 38; OFI n = 212)
Sensitivity % 95.9 (86.0–99.5 98.3 (91.1–99.9) 95.0 (86.1–99.0) 95.4 (84.2–99.4) 73.7 (56.9–86.6)
Specificity % 32.0 (28.1–36.1) 29.1 (25.1–33.3) 26.3 (21.6–31.4) 35.2 (29.7–41.0) 44.8 (38.0–51.8)
PPV % 11.1 (8.3–14.5) 14.3 (11.1–18.0) 19.1 (14.8–24.1) 18.1 (13.3–23.7) 19.3 (13.2–26.7)
NPV % 98.9 (96.0–99.9) 99.3 (96.3–99.9) 96.6 (90.5–99.3) 98.0 (93.2–99.8) 90.5 (83.2–95.3)

PPV and NPV denote positive and negative predictive values, respectively.

Values in parentheses are the 95% confidence intervals.