Table 1.
Antigen | Antibody prevalencea | Median levelb (IQR) |
AMA-1-3D7 | 29% | 0.26 (.12–1.26) |
AMA-1-FVO | 30% | 0.27 (.10–1.59) |
MSP-3 | 14% | 0.21 (.08–.49) |
MSP-1-3D7 | 26% | 0.35 (.12–1.06) |
MSP-1-FUP | 39% | 0.68 (.27–1.83) |
MSP-1-FVO | 33% | 0.44 (.20–1.82) |
CSP | 12% | 0.23 (.07–.52) |
LSA-1 | 26% | 0.36 (.15–1.06) |
NOTE. IQR, interquartile range.
An AU ≥ 1 was considered a positive response, n = 414.
Levels are in arbitrary units (AU), calculated by dividing the optical density (OD) generated by the test sample by the mean OD plus 3 standard deviations of samples from 40 North Americans never exposed to malaria. Median level includes all individuals, including those with a negative response.