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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010 Dec 30;116(1-3):37–44. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.11.017

Table 3.

Standardized Coefficients, Adjusted for Zygosity and Age, from the Univariate Regressions of Each Smoking Expectancy Factor onto ND, DD, and AUD Separately.

Nicotine Dependence Drug Dependence Alcohol Use Disorder
Negative Affect Reduction 0.597*** 0.598*** 0.263**
Boredom Reduction 0.572*** 0.591** 0.244**
Weight Control 0.380*** 0.333** 0.117
Taste Manipulation 0.275*** 0.203 0.024
Craving / Addiction 0.363*** 0.189 0.116
Stimulation-state Enhancement 0.310*** 0.244* 0.104

Note:

***

p < .001,

**

p < .01,

*

p < .05.