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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010 Dec 30;116(1-3):37–44. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.11.017

Table 4.

Standardized Coefficients, Adjusted for Zygosity and Age, from the Multivariate Regressions of Each Smoking Expectancy Factor onto ND, DD, and AUD Simultaneously.

Nicotine Dependence Drug Dependence Alcohol Use Disorder
Negative Affect Reduction 0.552*** 0.407*** 0.041
Boredom Reduction 0.530*** 0.416** 0.031
Weight Control 0.363*** 0.230* −0.021
Taste Manipulation 0.277*** 0.155 −0.076
Craving / Addiction 0.356*** 0.080 0.008
Stimulation-state Enhancement 0.294*** 0.155 −0.004

Note:

***

p < .001,

**

p < .01,

*

p < .05.