Table 3.
Reduction potentials (in V) relative to the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE). Column “s.p.” indicates the spin projection correction using the two spin system model. The contributions under ΔG°solute reflect the difference between the zero-point energy (ZPE), enthalpy and entropy corrections to the reduced and oxidized solvated species as a result of structural optimizations. Reduction potentials were calculated from ΔεSCFs.p., ΔG°solute and ΔΔG°solvation, as described in Eqs. (1)-(3). The models labeled “+H” are the Ohydroxyl-protonated models. All numbers are given in V.
| model | gas phasea | solute corrections | Δ Δ G ° solv | Ε° vs. SHE | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Δ ε SCF | s.p. | Δ ε SCFs.p. | ΔZPE | Δ H ° | T Δ S ° | Δ G ° | Δ Δ Gelec | Δ Δ Gnon | ||
| [6FeII-1FeIII-N3−]5− | −6.37 | 8.14 | −0.02 | −2.68 | ||||||
| [4FeII-3FeIII-C4−]4− | −4.96 | 7.79 | −0.02 | −1.62 | ||||||
| [4FeII-3FeIII-C4−+H]3− | −2.81 | 6.07 | −0.03 | −1.19 | ||||||
| [4FeII-3FeIII-N3−]3− | −2.33 | −0.01 | 0.00 | 0.04 | −0.04 | 6.00 | −0.03 | −0.83 | ||
| [4FeII-3FeIII-N3−+H]2− | 0.30 | −0.02 | 0.28 | −0.02 | −0.02 | −0.09 | 0.05 | 3.78 | −0.02 | −0.34 |
| [4FeII-3FeIII-O2−]2− | 0.77 | −0.01 | 15 -0.04 | −0.13 | 0.08 | 3.58 | −0.04 | −0.05 | ||
| [4FeII-3FeIII-O2−+H]1− | 3.45 | −0.01 | −0.02 | −0.06 | 0.03 | 1.31 | −0.04 | 0.31 | ||
| [2FeII-5FeIII-C4−]2− | 0.68 | −0.03 | 0.65 | 0.06 | −0.03 | −0.12 | 0.15 | 3.66 | −0.03 | 0.00 |
| [2FeII-5FeIII-C4−+H]1− | 3.46 | −0.04 | 3.43 | 0.04 | 0.00 | −0.03 | 0.07 | 1.34 | −0.03 | 0.38 |
| [2FeII-5FeIII-N3−]1− | 3.81 | −0.03 | 3.77 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 1.25 | −0.01 | 0.59 |
| experiment (Ref. 11) | −0.042 | |||||||||
In vacuo electronic energy (⟨Ψ(0) ∣ Ĥ ∣ Ψ(0)⟩)50 with PCM-optimized geometry.