Table 1.
At 4 Years: | At 5 Years: | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | M | SD | N | M | SD | ||
Stanford-Binet | Stanford-Binet | ||||||
Composite Score | 27(9+) | 113 | 9 | Composite Score | 23(8+) | 114* | 10 |
Quantitative Reasoning | 27(9+) | 111 | 13 | Quantitative Reasoning | 23(8+) | 114 | 11 |
Verbal Reasoning Scale | 27(9+) | 116 | 8 | Verbal Reasoning Scale | 23(8+) | 115 | 8 |
Short-term Memory | 27(9+) | 108 | 10 | Short-term Memory | 23(8+) | 107 | 12 |
Abstract/Visual Reasoning | 27(9+) | 110 | 12 | Abstract/Visual Reasoning | 23(8+) | 112 | 13 |
Absurdities | 27(9+) | 59 | 5 | Absurdities | 23(8+) | 58 | 4 |
Vocabulary | 27(9+) | 56 | 4 | Vocabulary | 23(8+) | 55 | 6 |
Comprehension | 27(9+) | 56 | 5 | Comprehension | 23(8+) | 57 | 7 |
Bead Memory | 27(9+) | 51 | 6 | Bead Memory | 23(8+) | 54 | 6 |
Sentence Memory | 27(9+) | 56 | 7 | Sentence Memory | 23(8+) | 53 | 6 |
Copying | 27(9+) | 52 | 6 | Copying | 23(8+) | 52 | 5 |
Pattern Analysis | 27(9+) | 57 | 7 | Pattern Analysis | 23(8+) | 59* | 7 |
Non-Word Repetition Test | Non-Word Repetition Test | ||||||
2 Syllables | 27(9+) | 9 | 1 | 2 Syllables | 24(8+) | 9 | 2 |
3 Syllables | 27(9+) | 8 | 3 | 3 Syllables | 24(8+) | 8 | 2 |
4 Syllables | 27(9+) | 5* | 2 | 4 Syllables | 24(8+) | 6 | 2 |
5 Syllables | 27(9+) | 5 | 3 | 5 Syllables | 24(8+) | 7 | 2 |
Total | 27(9+) | 27 | 7 | Total | 24(8+) | 29 | 6 |
Preschool Language Scale | Test of Language development | ||||||
Auditory Comprehension | 27(9+) | 116 | 14 | Grammatic Completion | 25(8+) | 12* | 2 |
Expressive | 27(9+) | 113 | 14 | Grammatic Understanding | 25(8+) | 12 | 2 |
Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamental | Sentence Imitation | 25(8+) | 12 | 2 | |||
Syntax Quotient | 25(8+) | 112* | 11 | ||||
Word Structure | 26(8+) | 11 | 2 | Woodcock Reading Mastery | |||
Sentence Structure | 26(8+) | 12* | 4 | Letter Identification subtest | 25(8+) | 109 | 11 |
Number of FH+ children.
t-test of FH+ and FH− groups different, p<=0.05.