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. 2011 Mar 3;4:7–14. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S10171

Table 3.

Randomized controlled trials showing the effect of pentoxifylline on ulcer healing

Author Number randomized Interventions Outcome measures Results
Colgan et al40 80 All had 2-layer compression
Gp1: 400 mg tds pentoxifylline
Gp2: placebo
Healing at 24 weeks Gp1: 60% healed
Gp2: 29% healed
Barbarino41 12 All had 2-layer compression
Gp1: 400 mg tds pentoxifylline
Gp2: placebo
Healing Gp1: 66% healed
Gp2: 17% healed
Dale et al42 200 All had compression
Gp1:400 mg tds pentoxifylline
Gp2: placebo
Healing at 24 weeks Gp1: 64% healed
Gp2: 52% healed
Falanga et al43 129 All had compression
Gp1: 800 mg tds pentoxifylline
Gp2: 400 mg tds pentoxifylline
Gp3: placebo
Healing at 24 weeks Gp1: 73% healed
Gp2: 75% healed
Gp3: 63% healed
Belcaro et al44 172 All had 2-layer compression
Gp1: 400 mg tds pentoxifylline
Gp2: placebo
Healing and reduction in ulcer size Gp1: 65% healed, 87% size reduction
Gp2: 27% healed, 47% size reduction
Nikolovska et al45 80 All had hydrocolloid dressing One group had 400 mg tds pentoxifylline Healing at 24 weeks 58% healed in pentoxifylline group and 28% in no tablet group

Abbreviations: Gp1, group 1; Gp2, group 2; Gp3, group 3.