Table 1.
Microdilution minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum effective concentration (μg/mL) for the clinically available echinocandins against Candida and Aspergillus species (Tawara et al 2000; Arikan et al 2003; Espinel-Ingroff 2003; Heyn et al 2005; Ostrosky-Zeichner et al 2005; Pfaller et al 2006; Messer et al 2006; Pfaller et al 2006; Pfaller and Diekema 2007; Garcia-Effron et al 2008a)
Species | Micafungin | Anidulafungin | Caspofungin | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MIC range | MIC90range | MIC range | MIC90 range | MIC range | MIC90 range | |
Candida species | ||||||
C. albicans | 0.01 to ≥8 | 0.01–0.5 | 0.01 to ≥8 | 0.01–0.5 | 0.01 to ≥8 | 0.12–1 |
C. glabrata | 0.01 to ≥8 | 0.01–0.5 | 0.01–8 | 0.12–0.5 | 0.01 to ≥8 | 0.06–1 |
C. parapsilosis | 0.03 to ≥8 | 1 to >8 | 0.01 to ≥8 | 2 to >8 | 0.03 to ≥8 | 1–4 |
C. tropicalis | 0.01 to ≥8 | 0.03–2 | 0.03 to ≥8 | 0.06–2 | 0.03 to ≥8 | 0.06–1 |
C. krusei | 0.06–4 | 0.12–0.25 | 0.01–8 | 0.03–1 | 0.12 to ≥4 | 0.25– 2 |
Species | MEC range | MEC90 range | MEC range | MEC90range | MEC range | MEC90 range |
Aspergillus species | ||||||
A. fumigatus | 0.007–0.125 | 0.015–0.125 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06–0.125 | 0.125 |
A. terreus | 0.004–0.008 | 0.004–0.008 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.125–2 | 1 |
A. flavus | 0.003–0.125 | 0.015–0.125 | 0.03–0.125 | 0.03–0.125 | 0.03–0.125 | 0.125 |
A. niger | 0.007–0.0125 | 0.008–.125 | 0.03–0.125 | 0.06–0.125 | 0.125–2 | 0.125–1 |
Abbreviations: MEC, minimum effective concentration; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration.