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. 2011 Jun 6;6(6):e19852. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0019852

Table 2. Predictive value of Cox regression models for each inflammation-related biomarker assessed by AUC for incident coronary events.

Biomarker AUC1a ΔAUC1 (95% CI)a AUC2b ΔAUC2 (95% CI)b
None 0.807 0.845
hsCRP 0.809 0.002 (0.001–0.008) 0.845 0.000 (−0.001–0.003)
IL-6 0.810 0.003 (0.001–0.008) 0.846 0.001 (−0.000–0.004)
IL-18 0.808 0.001 (0.001–0.005) 0.845 0.000 (−0.001–0.003)
TGF-β1 0.808 0.001 (0.001–0.005) 0.845 0.000 (−0.000–0.003)
MIF 0.809 0.002 (0.001–0.008) 0.845 0.000 (−0.000–0.003)
MCP-1 0.808 0.001 (0.001–0.005) 0.845 0.000 (−0.001–0.002)
IL-8 0.808 0.001 (0.001–0.003) 0.845 0.000 (−0.000–0.002)
IP-10 0.808 0.001 (0.000–0.005) 0.845 0.000 (−0.001–0.005)
RANTES 0.808 0.001 (0.001–0.006) 0.845 0.000 (−0.000–0.003)
Adiponectin 0.808 0.001 (0.000–0.007) 0.845 0.000 (−0.000–0.005)
Leptin 0.811 0.004 (0.001–0.010) 0.845 0.000 (−0.000–0.004)
sE-selectin 0.817 0.010 (0.004–0.018) 0.847 0.002 (−0.000–0.009)
sICAM-1 0.817 0.010 (0.005–0.021) 0.848 0.003 (0.000–0.011)
With all 13 biomarkers 0.825 0.018 (0.013–0.038) 0.851 0.006 (0.003–0.021)
With IL-6,sICAM-1 c 0.819 0.012 (0.006–0.024) 0.849 0.004 (0.001–0.012)

Bold print denotes statistical significance for ΔAUC (P<0.05). “−0.000” denotes values between −0.0005 and 0.0000.

a

Adjusted for age, sex and survey (model 1).

b

Adjusted for age, sex, survey, BMI, systolic blood pressure, ratio of total cholesterol/HDL cholesterol, smoking, alcohol, physical activity, parental myocardial infarction and prevalent diabetes (model 2).

c

With biomarkers that were significantly associated with incident coronary events in multivariable-adjusted models (IL-6, sICAM-1).

ΔAUC denotes the differences between the model with the respective inflammation-related biomarker and the model without any inflammation-related biomarker. ΔAUC for the difference between the model adjusted for age, sex, survey and cardiometabolic risk factors (model c) and the basic model adjusted for age, sex and survey (model a) was 0.038 [95% CI 0.026–0.055].