Table 3.
Multivariate ORs and 95% CIs for the association between demographic characteristics, PST constructs, and sexual initiation and condom use behavior by race in the Add Health study Wave I
| Ever had sex | Contraceptive use at first sex | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predictors | White | Black | White | Black |
| Older youtha | 1.85 (1.70, 2.01) | 1.37 (1.16, 1.62) | 0.92 (0.81,1.05) | 0.94 (0.79, 1.14) |
| Malesb | 0.78 (0.64,.96) | 1.79 (1.13, 2.85) | 1.04 (0.74, 1.47) | 1.65 (1.04, 2.63) |
| Low SESc | 2.22 (1.59, 3.12) | 1.30 (0.71, 2.35) | 1.45 (0.96, 2.22) | 1.10 (0.63, 1.95) |
| Low GPAd | 1.52(1.24, 1.88) | 1.40 (0.98, 1.99) | 0.84 (0.66, 1.08) | 0.67 (0.47, 0.95) |
| High perception of peer sex | — | 1.18 (0.80, 1.75) | 1.05 (0.77, 1.42) | 1.00 (0.65, 1.56) |
| Peers drink | 2.22 (1.71, 2.88) | 1.54 (1.00, 2.36) | 0.87 (0.52, 1.44) | 0.79 (0.38, 1.64) |
| Peers smoke weed | 2.90 (2.36, 3.57) | 2.49 (1.51, 4.13) | 1.32 (0.94, 1.86) | 1.73 (1.06, 2.79) |
| Low school connectedness | 1.63 (1.33, 2.02) | 1.45 (0.97, 2.16) | 1.02 (0.76, 1.39) | 1.78 (1.17, 2.71) |
| Low family connectedness | 1.40 (1.176 1.68) | 1.44(0.94, 2.21) | 1.27 (0.94, 1.72) | 0.99 (0.55, 1.81) |
Note: For the empty entry, peer sex was dropped from model owing to a high number of missing responses by White males.
Reference category is younger youth.
Reference category is female adolescents.
Reference category is high SES.
Reference category is C+ or higher GPA.