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. 2011 Jun 7;5(6):e1200. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001200

Table 4. Spatial effects for intensity of S. haematobium and hookworm infections in Ghana, 2008.

Variable Schistosoma haematobiumPosterior mean(95% BCI) HookwormPosterior mean(95% BCI)
Male (versus female) 0.08 (0.06, 0.09) 0.46 (0.33, 0.60)
Age 10–14 y (versus 5–9 y) 0.41 (0.39, 0.44) 0.76 (0.54,1.00)
Age 15–19 y (versus 5–9 y) 0.13 (0.10, 0.16) 1.10 (0.84, 1.37)
Distance to PIWB* −0.48 (−0.68, −0.28) −0.45 (−0.88, 0.08)
Land surface temperature* 0.26 (0.12, 0.47) −0.11 (−0.57, 0.33)
Mean zero dispersion 0.83 (0.82, 0.84) 0.96 (0.96, 0.97)
Intercept 2.68 (2.48, 2.94) −0.09 (−0.55, 0.30)
ϕ (rate of decay of spatial correlation) 21.23 (5.36,61.80) 56.56 (13.19, 140.90)
σ 2 (variance of spatial random effect) 3.47 (2.60, 4.63) 1.52 (0.98, 2.26)

*Variables were standardized to have mean = 0 and standard deviation = 1; BCI = Bayesian credible interval; PIWB = perennial inland water body.