Transient transfections of hSMP30 TRE1, TRE2 (A, B, E, F, G, H) and mut hSMP30 TRE1 and TRE2 (C, D) were carried out using MCF-7 cells and similar experiments were also carried out in HEK 293T cell line as shown in Fig.S3. 20 hrs before transfection, cells were plated in DMEM 10%CS media, at a density of 1×105 cells per well in 12 well plates. For transient transfection, 0.5 µg of reporter plasmid DNA, 0. 5 µg of TRβ and TRα (TRs), RXRα expression vector or pCMV vector in (A,B,C,D,E,F) , 0.5 µg of only TRβ or TRα expression vector or pCMV vector in (G, H) ,50 ng of pRL-TK control vector were co transfected using Fugene HD transfection reagent (from Roche) as per manufacture's instruction. After 2 4hrs of transfection, cells were subjected to overnight treatment with 1 µM concentrations of T3 (A, B, C, D, G, H), 10 nM of E2, 1 µM of T3 or ethanol vehicle to cells (E, F) in 10% CS –DMEM. Then cell lysates were prepared and luciferase activities were measured. Values are the mean of three independent experiments ± SD normalized to Renilla activity. * P<0.0232 difference from control using ANOVA for Fig A, *** P<0.0001difference from vehicle control using ANOVA in Fig. B, C, D, E, F and G, ** P<0.001difference from vehicle control using ANOVA in Fig. H.