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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Transplant. 2011 Mar 2;11(6):1176–1187. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2010.03329.x

Table 5.

Studies of HIV Prevalence in Commercial Sex Workers

Study Location Population Recruitment # Tested # Infected Percent Infected
Strathdee et al 2007 (60) San Diego, CA and El Paso, TX Female sex workers who traded sex for drugs, money or material benefit and had unprotected sex for drugs ormoney at least once; no previous positive HIV test result Target 924 55 6.0
Rothenberg et al, 2001 (35) Atlanta, GA Received money for sex Target 136 20 15.0
Rosenberg et al (34) CT, MD, NH, NC Inpatients or outpatients receiving treatment for severe mental illness who report ever engaging in prostitution Target 225 15 6.7
Roy et al, 2000 (36) Montreal, Canada Homeless youth ages 12–25 who reported engaging in prostitution Target 234 11 4.7
Marshall et al, 2008 (57) Vancouver, Canada Street youth ages 14–26 who reported using illicit drugs in past 30 days and had ever engaged in prostitution Target/Snowball 115 8 6.9
Miller et al 2008 (58) New York City, NY Females who used drugs in past 30 days and reported exchanging sex for drugs or money Target 51 13 25.5
Murrill et al 2008 (59) New York City and continuous counties, NY House ball community members who had ever attended a house ball event and exchanged sex for drugs or money Target 37 7 18.9