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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Womens Health Phys Therap. 2011 WINTER;35(1):11–18. doi: 10.1097/JWH.0b013e318212570c

Table 4. Analysis of Variance for Body Weight Adjusted Strength (Ages Combined).

Muscle Groups White n = 699 African American n = 164 F P Effect Size
Hand grip 0.38 (0.10)b 0.36 (0.10) 9.52 .002* 0.011
Hip abductors 0.66 (0.28) 0.55 (0.24) 24.09 <.001 * 0.027
Hip external rotators 0.35 (0.14) 0.35 (0.13) 0.49 .481 0.001
Knee extensors 1.16 (0.39) 1.09 (0.41) 9.27 .002 * 0.011
Knee flexors 0.57 (0.22) 0.50 (0.19) 17.93 <.001 * 0.020
*

A significant difference at an alpha level of .05.

b

Values are mean (SD) for body weight adjusted strength.