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. 2011 Mar 20;88(1):145–161. doi: 10.1007/s11192-011-0368-z

Table 1.

Distribution of scientists by age, professional rank and scientific area

Biology and Biomedicine (%) Materials Science (%) Natural Resources (%) Total (%)
Age
 ≤44 years 112 (28.9) 105 (32.1) 115 (33.0) 332 (31.2)
 45–54 years 173 (44.6) 113 (34.6) 132 (37.8) 418 (39.3)
 ≥55 years 103 (26.5) 109 (33.3) 102 (29.2) 314 (29.5)
 Total 388(100) 327 (100) 349 (100) 1,064 (100)
Professional rank
 Tenured Scientist 188 (48.4) 164 (50.1) 206 (59.0) 558 (52.4)
 Research Scientist 105 (27.1) 80 (24.5) 84 (24.1) 269 (25.3)
 Research Professor 95 (24.5) 83 (25.4) 59 (16.9) 237 (22.3)
 Total 388 (100) 327 (100) 349 (100) 1,064 (100)