Table 5.
Not Depressed | Depressed 1 time | Depressed 2 or 3 times | |
---|---|---|---|
N=3399 (79.6%) | N=535 (12.5%) | N=337 (7.9%) | |
OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | ||
Memory | |||
adjusted for age, sex, marital status & education | 1 | 1.13 (0.87–1.48) | 1.74 (1.30–2.34)* |
+ diabetes, CHD, hypertension, stroke, & anti-depressant use | 1 | 1.12 (0.86–1.47) | 1.70 (1.26–2.29)* |
AH4-I (reasoning) | |||
adjusted for age, sex, marital status & education | 1 | 1.30 (1.02–1.64)* | 1.75 (1.33–2.30)* |
+ diabetes, CHD, hypertension, stroke, & anti-depressant use | 1 | 1.30 (1.03–1.66)* | 1.76 (1.32–2.33)* |
Mill Hill (vocabulary) | |||
adjusted for age, sex, marital status & education | 1 | 1.20 (0.95–1.52)) | 1.58 (1.20–2.09)* |
+ diabetes, CHD, hypertension, stroke, & anti-depressant use | 1 | 1.20 (0.95–1.52 | 1.57 (1.18–2.08)* |
Phonemic fluency | |||
adjusted for age, sex, marital status & education | 1 | 1.09 (0.85–1.39) | 1.51 (1.14–2.00)* |
+ diabetes, CHD, hypertension, stroke, & anti-depressant use | 1 | 1.08 (0.84–1.39) | 1.48 (1.11–1.98)* |
Semantic fluency | |||
adjusted for age, sex, marital status & education | 1 | 0.95 (0.73–1.24) | 1.80 (1.36–2.39)* |
+ diabetes, CHD, hypertension, stroke, & anti-depressant use | 1 | 0.95 (0.73–1.24) | 1.76 (1.32–2.36)* |
MMSE | |||
adjusted for age, sex, marital status & education | 1 | 1.03 (0.77–1.37) | 1.70 (1.25–2.31)* |
+ diabetes, CHD, hypertension, stroke, & anti-depressant use | 1 | 1.00 (0.75–1.34) | 1.59 (1.16–2.18)* |
Worst sex-specific quintile of cognitive function at Phase 7; covariates drawn from Phase 7.
Not depressed at the 3 proximal measures of depressive symptoms.