Table 2. Comparison of childhood ADI-R algorithm scores by MANOVA and current ADOS module 4 algorithm scores by Mann-Whitney tests.
Male (N = 33) | Female (N = 29) | Statistics | ES | ||
Mean (SD) [range] | Mean (SD) [range] | F | p | d | |
ADI-R | |||||
Social interaction | 18.0 (5.0) [10–27] | 16.9 (4.8) [11–29] | 0.868 | 0.355 | 0.22 |
Communication | 15.2 (3.5) [8–22] | 13.6 (4.4) [8–25] | 2.657 | 0.108 | 0.41 |
RSB | 5.7 (2.5) [2–10] | 4.5 (2.0) [2–10] | 4.076 | 0.048 | 0.53 |
ADI-R: Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised; RSB: repetitive, restrictive and stereotyped behavior; ADOS: Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule; S+C: ADOS “social interaction+communication” total scores; SD: standard deviation; ES: effect size; d: Cohen's d; r: Pearson r (small effect size, r = 0.10–0.23; medium, r = 0.24–0.36; large, r≥0.37).