Sex |
|
|
Male |
52 |
88.1% |
Female |
7 |
11.9% |
|
Age: mean (range) years |
34.9 years |
18-68 years |
|
Education |
|
|
No formal education |
3 |
5.1% |
Attended primary school |
29 |
49.2% |
Attended junior high school |
15 |
25.4% |
Attended senior high school |
12 |
20.3% |
|
Pasung initiated by family |
51 |
86.4% |
|
Violence/dangerousness given as main reason for pasung
|
47 |
79.7% |
|
Duration of pasung: mean (range) |
4.0 years |
<1-20 years |
|
Duration of illness: mean (range) |
11.3 years |
1-38 years |
|
Mode of referral to hospital |
|
|
Brought to hospital by family |
21 |
35.6% |
Referred by community mental health nurses inprimary health centre |
17 |
28.8% |
Hospital Free Aceh Pasung team |
20 |
33.9% |
Referred by police |
1 |
1.7% |
|
Diagnosis of schizophrenia |
|
89.8% |
Schizophrenia, paranoid |
53 |
89.8% |
Schizophrenia, undifferentiated |
3 |
5.1% |
Schizoaffective Disorder |
1 |
1.7% |
Bipolar Affective Disorder |
1 |
1.7% |
Cannabis-induced Psychotic Disorder |
1 |
1.7% |
|
Previous psychiatric treatment |
47 |
79.7% |
|
Payment of hospital treatment costs |
|
|
Jaminan Kesehatan Aceh/Aceh Health Insurance |
24 |
40.7% |
Jamkesmas (Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat/Community Health Security |
34 |
57.6% |
"Poor identification letter" |
1 |
1.7% |