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. 2011 May 11;11:301. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-301

Table 1.

Data of hypertensive patients in male and female groups

Male Female P
Number 714 626
Age (y) 65.5 ± 9.1 67.2 ± 8.7 0.0008
BMI (kg/m2) 29.7 ± 6.1 22.6 ± 3.3 <0.0001
Smokers (%) 95.0(678/714) 59.6(373/626) <0.0001
Daily intake of alcohol (mL) 50.2 ± 6.5 28.8 ± 8.2 <0.0001
Number of years of schooling (y) 3.3 ± 2.7 1.3 ± 1.4 <0.0001
Insurance coverage (%) 73.1 66.3 0.007
Family income per month (Yuan RMB*) 684.6 ± 173.9 673.1 ± 149.5 0.1979
Personal disposable income per month (Yuan RMB*) 456.9 ± 188.9 292.2 ± 104.3 <0.0001
Monthly treatment cost (Yuan RMB*) 10.9 ± 9.6 5.9 ± 5.3 <0.0001
Maximum acceptable treatment cost per month (Yuan RMB*) 126.1 ± 83.8 65.1 ± 33.7 <0.0001
Understanding of the danger of hypertension (%) 12.9(92/714) 16.8(105/626) 0.045
Awareness (%) 36.0(257/714) 28.6(179/626) 0.004
Treatment (%) 30.1(215/714) 21.7(136/626) <0.0001
Control (%) 9.1(65/714) 4.6(29/626) 0.001
Hypertension outcomes (%) 41.7(298/714) 48.4(303/626) 0.014

*Currency = Renminbi, currency unit = Yuan, US$1.00 = RMB 6.844

BMI: Body mass index.