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. 2011 Jun 14;6(6):e21042. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021042

Table 1. Characteristics of children with radiologically confirmed pneumonia.

Characteristic Number (%) n = 95
Age
2–5.99 months 9 (9.5%)
6–11.99 months 14 (14.7%)
1–4.99 years 45 (47.4%)
5–9.99 years 20 (21.1%)
10–15 years 7 (7.4%)
Males 58 (61%)
Deaths 6 (6.3%)
Median age- years (IQR) 2.6 (1.0–5.7)
Median duration of symptoms- days (IQR) 4 (3–7)
Median duration of hospital stay- days (IQR) 4 (3–5)
Prior treatment
Antibiotics 49 (52%)
Penicillin 20
Cotrimoxazole therapy 15
Of which, on prophylaxis 3
Gentamicin 9
Amoxycillin 4
Erythromycin 3
Chloramphenicol 2
Flucloxacillin 1
Don't know antibiotic 2
Antimalarials 13 (14%)
SP 12
Quinine 1
Clinical features
Temperature >38°C 62/95 (65%)
Median temperature - °C (IQR) 38.7 (37.7–39.2)
Increased work of breathing 66/92 (72%)
Grunting 45/95 (47%)
Crackles 72/93 (77%)
Hypoxia (O2 saturation<90%) 17/90 (19%)
Median O2 saturation % (IQR) 94 (90–96)
Oxygen therapy 28/91 (31%)
HIV-infected 59 (62%)
Wasting (wt-for-ht Z score<−3) 17/76 (9.2%)
Stunting (ht-for-age Z score<−3) 20/91 (22%)