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. 2011 Mar 25;35(1):1–9. doi: 10.1007/s12639-011-0025-8

Table 4.

Immunoprotection against fasciolosis using non-viable antigens

Parasite Host Immunogen % Protection/findings References
F. hepatica Sheep Sonicate culture 79 Hall and Lang (1978)
Rabbit SAg & ESAg Significant fluke reduction Dragneva (1972)
Rat In vitro culture material No protection Davies et al. (1979)
Adult ESAg No protection Rajasekariah and Howell (1979)
Immature ESAg Significant protection Rajasekariah and Howell (1979)
Adult fluke SAg (freeze dried) 48–81 Oldham and Hughes (1982)
SAg 41–55 Oldham (1983)
SAg and ESAg No protection Pfister et al. (1985)

SAg Somatic antigen, ESAg Excretory-Secretory antigen