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. 2011 May 31;108(24):9770–9775. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1102409108

Table 2.

Simulated Eocene climate system response to atmospheric CO2 and elevated concentrations of trace greenhouse gases (GHGs), and calculated Earth system sensitivity (Ess)

Simulation

Global surface
Land surface
Ess
Ess
Early Eocene (55 Ma) Temperature (K) Temperature (K) Global (K) Land (K)
2 × CO2 (560 ppm) 293.3 291.8
2 × CO2 + GHGs 294.6 293.2
4 × CO2 (1,120 ppm) 296.5 296.0 3.2 4.2
4 × CO2 + GHGs 298.6 298.7 4.0 5.5