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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Can J Aging. 2011 Mar 1;30(1):143–153. doi: 10.1017/S0714980810000796

Table 2.

Characteristics of older white men and women with invasive cutaneous melanoma in the total population and across stage at diagnosis categories (regional and distant), 1991–1999

Stage at diagnosis
Characteristic Total (n=1,239) Regional (n=1,032) Distant (n=207) p-valueb
% % %
Chemotherapy 0.0004
Yes 22.1 20.3 31.4
No 77.9 79.7 68.6
Census tract poverty level % a 0.54
 <3.87% (wealthier) 25.0 25.5 22.7
 3.87% to 6.65% 25.0 25.4 23.2
 6.66% to 11.00% 24.9 24.8 25.6
 >11.00% (poorer) 25.1 24.3 28.5
Age 0.69
 66–74 yr 36.5 36.2 37.7
 ≥ 75 yr 63.5 63.8 62.3
Gender 0.90
 Male 56.9 57.0 56.5
 Female 43.1 43.0 43.5
Marital status 0.19
 Married 53.0 52.8 54.1
 Unmarried/Unknown 47.0 47.2 45.9
Comorbidity 0.55
 0–1 91.0 89.9 92.3
 ≥ 2 9.0 10.1 7.7
Histology <.0001
 Superficial spreading 15.1 17.3 3.9
 Nodular 25.1 28.9 6.3
 Lentigo maligna 3.2 3.6 1.4
 Other 56.6 c 50.2 d 88.4 e
Body site <.0001
 Trunk 16.8 18.3 9.2
 Face 26.8 29.5 13.5
 Upper limb 21.2 23.3 10.6
 Lower limb 20.3 23.2 6.3
 Not specified 14.9 5.7 60.4
Thickness of tumor (mm) <.0001
 ≤ 2 30.5 33.0 17.9
 > 2 45.8 52.9 10.6
 Unknown/not specified 23.7 14.1 71.5
Ulceration <.0001
 Present 41.1 49.2 0.5
 Absent/not specified 58.9 50.8 99.5
Positive nodes 0.07
≥ 1 15.2 16.0 11.1
0 or not reported 84.8 84.0 88.9
a

Quartiles for average percentage from 1990 & 2000 US Census data

b

Differences for each characteristic across the two categories of stage at diagnosis (regional and distant) were tested and calculated using the Pearson’s Chi-square test.

Other histology category included acral lentiginous

c

2.6%

d

3.0%

e

0.5%