Table 3.
Results from two Canadian cities: Quebec City and Calgary.
| Resultsab |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Code | Food product | Quebec City, 2008 | Calgary, 2009 | Limit of detection (LOD), S/N = 3:1 | Limit of quantification (LOQ), S/N = 10:1 | Units |
| KK01 | Alcoholic drinks, beer | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.005 | ng ml−1 |
| KK02 | Alcoholic drinks, wine | 0.02 | n.d.c | 0.002 | 0.005 | ng ml−1 |
| GG01 | Baked beans, canned | 0.01 | n.d. | 0.003 | 0.009 | ng g−1 |
| GG02 | Beans, string | 0.53 | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng g−1 |
| HH05 | Blueberries | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.005 | ng g−1 |
| FF21 | Bread, other | 0.45 | 0.42 | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng g−1 |
| FF03 | Bread, rye | 1.0 | 0.57 | 0.003 | 0.009 | ng g−1 |
| FF01 | Bread, white | 0.77 | 0.67 | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| FF02 | Bread, whole wheat | 1.3 | 0.83 | 0.004 | 0.012 | ng g−1 |
| FF20 | Buns and rolls | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.003 | 0.011 | ng g−1 |
| FF04 | Cake | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.002 | 0.005 | ng g−1 |
| JJ02 | Candy | 0.01 | n.d. | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| FF05 | Cereals, cooked wheat | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.009 | ng g−1 |
| FF06 | Cereals, corn | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| LL01 | Cereals, mixed | 0.43 | 0.01 | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| FF07 | Cereals, oatmeal | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.003 | 0.009 | ng g−1 |
| FF08 | Cereals, rice and bran | 0.27 | 0.26 | 0.004 | 0.011 | ng g−1 |
| AA09 | Cheese | n.d. | n.d. | 0.008 | 0.025 | ng g−1 |
| AA11 | Cheese, processed | n.d. | n.d. | 0.006 | 0.019 | ng g−1 |
| NN04 | Chicken burger | 0.32 | 0.23 | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| NN06 | Chicken nuggets | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| JJ01 | Chocolate bars | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.003 | 0.009 | ng g−1 |
| KK04 | Coffee | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.008 | ng ml−1 |
| FF09 | Cookies | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.003 | 0.008 | ng g−1 |
| GG27 | Corn chips | 0.03 | n.d. | 0.003 | 0.008 | ng g−1 |
| FF10 | Crackers | 0.44 | 0.03 | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| FF11 | Danish, donuts and croissants | 0.24 | 0.35 | 0.003 | 0.008 | ng g−1 |
| LL02 | Desserts | n.d. | n.d. | 0.006 | 0.021 | ng g−1 |
| LL03 | Dinners, cereal plus vegetable plus meat | n.d. | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.008 | ng g−1 |
| CC01 | Eggs | n.d. | n.d. | 0.005 | 0.017 | ng g−1 |
| FF12 | Flour, white (wheat) | 0.39 | 1.7 | 0.004 | 0.014 | ng g−1 |
| LL05 | Formulae, milk base | n.d. | n.d. | 0.005 | 0.017 | ng ml−1 |
| LL06 | Formulae, soya base | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng g−1 |
| MM02 | Frozen entrees | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng g−1 |
| HH10 | Grape juice, bottled | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng ml−1 |
| HH11 | Grapes | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
| NN03 | Hamburger | 0.44 | 0.22 | 0.001 | 0.003 | ng g−1 |
| PP06 | Herbs and spices | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.006 | 0.021 | ng g−1 |
| NNO 5 | Hot dogs | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.004 | 0.012 | ng g−1 |
| AA07 | Ice cream | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng ml−1 |
| BB07 | Lamb | n.d. | n.d. | 0.004 | 0.012 | ng g−1 |
| BB09 | Luncheon meats, canned | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.008 | ng g−1 |
| LL08 | Meat, poultry or eggs | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
| AA02 | Milk, 2% | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng ml−1 |
| AA13 | Milk, chocolate, 1 % | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng ml−1 |
| FF13 | Muffins | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
| JJ12 | Nuts | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
| BB10 | Organ meats | n.d. | 0.01 | 0.004 | 0.015 | ng g−1 |
| FF14 | Pancakes and waffles | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.003 | 0.009 | ng g−1 |
| FF15 | Pasta, mixed dishes | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.002 | 0.005 | ng g−1 |
| FF16 | Pasta, plain | 0.34 | 0.07 | 0.002 | 0.005 | ng g−1 |
| JJ07 | Peanut butter | 0.04 | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
| GG14 | Peas | n.d. | n.d. | 0.003 | 0.010 | ng g−1 |
| FF17 | Pie, apple | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng g−1 |
| FF18 | Pie, other | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.001 | 0.005 | ng g−1 |
| NN01 | Pizza | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
| MM01 | Popcorn, microwave | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
| BB05 | Pork, cured | 0.06 | 0.20 | 0.003 | 0.012 | ng g–1 |
| BB04 | Pork, fresh | 0.03 | 0.23 | 0.004 | 0.011 | ng g−1 |
| JJ08 | Puddings | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.002 | 0.005 | ng g−1 |
| HH17 | Raisins | 2.3 | 0.17 | 0.004 | 0.013 | ng g−1 |
| FF19 | Rice | n.d.c | n.d. | 0.001 | 0.004 | ng g−1 |
| JJ11 | Seeds, shelled | 0.07 | 0.35 | 0.003 | 0.008 | ng g−1 |
| KK07 | Soy beverage, fortified | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng ml−1 |
| PP07 | Soya sauce | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng ml−1 |
| KK06 | Tea | n.d. | n.d. | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng ml−1 |
| PP05 | Vanilla extract | n.d. | 0.02 | 0.002 | 0.006 | ng ml−1 |
| BB06 | Veal, cutlets | n.d. | n.d. | 0.004 | 0.012 | ng g−1 |
| LL09 | Vegetables, peas | n.d. | n.d. | 0.003 | 0.008 | ng g−1 |
| BB11 | Wieners and sausages | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.002 | 0.007 | ng g−1 |
Notes: aResults were corrected for recovery.
bValues below the estimated LOD are provided for potential statistical analysis. It has been reported that the relative uncertainty at the LOD is 100% and at the LOQ is 30%, both with a 95% confidence level (Taylor 1987).
cn.d., Not detected.