Table 4.
Top 20 food products with the highest average level of OTA contamination.
Results (ng g−1)a |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Code | Food product | Description | Quebec City, 2008 |
Calgary, 2009 |
Average | Cerealc |
HH17 | Raisins | Straight | 2.3 | 0.17 | 1.3 | No |
FF20 | Buns and rolls | Hotdog/hamburger buns: kaiser rolls (1:1) made into crumbs |
1.0 | 1.2 | 1.1 | Yes |
FF02 | Bread, whole wheat | Bread: toast (1:1) made into crumbs | 1.3 | 0.83 | 1.1 | Yes |
FF12 | Flour, white wheat | All-purpose | 0.39 | 1.7 | 1.0 | Yes |
FF03 | Bread, rye | Bread made into crumbs | 1.0 | 0.57 | 0.78 | Yes |
FF01 | Bread, white | Bread: toast (1:1) made into crumbs | 0.77 | 0.67 | 0.72 | Yes |
FF21 | Breads, other | Plain bagels: pita bread: English muffins (2:2:1) |
0.45 | 0.42 | 0.44 | Yes |
NNO5 | Hot dogs | With: without condiments (1:1) from fast food outlets |
0.38 | 0.41 | 0.40 | Yes |
NN03 | Hamburger | Hamburger: cheeseburger (1:1) from fast food outlets, with condiments |
0.44 | 0.22 | 0.33 | Yes |
FF11 | Danish, donuts and croissants |
Danish pastry-or-cinnamon buns: cake donuts: yeast donuts-or-dutchies: croissants (1:1:1:1) |
0.24 | 0.35 | 0.30 | Yes |
NN04 | Chicken burger | Plain, no condiments from fast food outlets | 0.32 | 0.23 | 0.28 | Yes |
FF08 | Cereals, rice and bran | Rice cereal: bran cereal: bran and raisin cereal (1:1:1) |
0.27 | 0.26 | 0.26 | Yes |
GG02 | Beans, string | String beans (raw or frozen): string beans (canned) (1:1) |
0.53 | n.d.b | 0.26 | No |
FF10 | Crackers | Saltines or soda biscuits | 0.44 | 0.03 | 0.24 | Yes |
NN01 | Pizza | One medium combination pizza (pepperoni, mushroom, green pepper) from fast food outlets |
0.21 | 0.22 | 0.22 | Yes |
LL01 | Cereals, mixed | One box from each store, mixed together (types not specified), prepared with whole milk (AA01) |
0.43 | 0.01 | 0.22 | Yes |
JJ01 | Chocolate bars | Plain milk chocolate bars | 0.30 | 0.13 | 0.22 | No |
JJ11 | Seeds, shelled | Sunflower | 0.07 | 0.35 | 0.21 | No |
FF09 | Cookies | Oreo-type: chocolate chip: oatmeal (1:1:1) | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.21 | Yes |
FF16 | Pasta, plain | Spaghetti (enriched):macaroni (enriched) (1:1) |
0.34 | 0.07 | 0.21 | Yes |
Notes: aResults were corrected for recovery.
bn.d., Not detected.
cCereal: contains a cereal such as wheat, oat, rye, etc. as a raw ingredient.