Table 3.
Transcriptional responses of liver from WD- vs. KD-fed mice
| WD | KD | |
|---|---|---|
| Central metabolic regulators | ||
| Fgf21 | 17.2 ± 7.9a | 25.0 ± 4.7b |
| Ppara | 1.2 ± 0.4 | 0.8 ± 0.2 |
| Ppard | 4.8 ± 3.6 | 1.6 ± 0.4 |
| Pparg | 1.9 ± 0.2a | 2.5 ± 0.2b |
| Pparg1 | 1.2 ± 0.0 | 3.3 ± 0.3c,f |
| Pparg2 | 4.4 ± 0.5b | 1.3 ± 0.4e |
| Ppargc1a | 1.5 ± 0.7 | 0.8 ± 0.2 |
| Ppargc1b | 0.8 ± 0.0 | 0.5 ± 0.1b,e |
| De novo lipogenesis | ||
| Srebf1 | 2.9 ± 0.5a | 0.3 ± 0.1a,d |
| Fasn | 4.7 ± 1.3a | 0.2 ± 0.1a,d |
| Acaca | 3.0 ± 0.6b | 0.6 ± 0.2e |
| G6pdx | 6.3 ± 1.0b | 1.5 ± 0.1a,e |
| Scd1 | 7.3 ± 0.3c | 0.5 ± 0.1c,f |
| Gck | 2.9 ± 0.3b | 0.5 ± 0.1a,e |
| Fatty acid oxidation/ketogenesis | ||
| Slc27a1 | 0.9 ± 0.1 | 3.4 ± 0.6b,f |
| Cd36 | 3.1 ± 0.3b | 5.1 ± 0.5c,d |
| Acsl1 | 1.3 ± 0.0 | 1.9 ± 0.2a,d |
| Pdk4 | 6.4 ± 1.1c | 6.9 ± 0.6c |
| Cpt1a | 1.8 ± 0.2a | 1.3 ± 0.2 |
| Acadm | 1.2 ± 0.0 | 2.0 ± 0.3a,d |
| Hmgcs2 | 1.5 ± 0.0b | 2.4 ± 0.2b,e |
| Gluconeogenesis | ||
| G6pc | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 1.1 ± 0.1 |
| Pck1 | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 1.1 ± 0.1 |
| Inflammation/Fibrosis | ||
| Col1a2 | 1.5 ± 0.4 | 2.2 ± 0.6 |
| Il6 | 0.9 ± 0.3 | 1.1 ± 0.2 |
| Il1b | 1.4 ± 0.1 | 0.9 ± 0.2 |
| Tnf | 1.7 ± 0.8 | 2.4 ± 0.6 |
| Emr1 | 1.5 ± 0.3 | 1.7 ± 0.2 |
| Cd68 | 1.4 ± 0.5 | 2.4 ± 0.2b |
| Itgam | 1.7 ± 0.5a | 2.4 ± 0.3b |
| Nlrp3 | 1.1 ± 0.4 | 1.8 ± 0.2a |
| Pycard | 1.1 ± 0.5 | 2.1 ± 0.3a |
| Lipid droplet proteins | ||
| Cidea | 50.0 ± 14.6b | 4.8 ± 1.2a,d |
| Cideb | 0.9 ± 0.2 | 0.8 ± 0.1 |
| Cidec | 7.3 ± 2.0a | 9.7 ± 1.3c |
Relative abundance (means ±SE), compared with chow, n = 5/group.
P < 0.05,
P < 0.01, and
P < 0.001, respectively, compared with chow.
P < 0.05,
P < 0.01, and
P < 0.001, respectively, compared with WD (by ANOVA with Tukey's post hoc testing).