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. 2011 Jun 8;8(5):353–361. doi: 10.7150/ijms.8.353

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© Ivyspring International Publisher. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). Reproduction is permitted for personal, noncommercial use, provided that the article is in whole, unmodified, and properly cited.

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RT-PCR analysis of ICAM-1 mRNA expression in the lung after hepatic I/R (n = 6). ICAM-1 mRNA expression was increased markedly in I/R+S, I/R+V and I/R+E groups. Compared with I/R+S or I/R+V group, emulsified isoflurane preconditioning reduced ICAM-1 mRNA expression significantly. ^a p<0.01 vs sham group; ^b p <0.05 vs I/R+S group or I/R+V group.