Table 5.
Risk factors for persistent insomnia
Persistence Symptom/Syndrome |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | OR* | 95% CI | P-value | |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 319 (62.2) | 1 | - | - |
Widowed or divorced | 287 (37.8) | 1.3 | 0.8-2.0 | 0.258 |
Residence | ||||
Urban | 227 (36.8) | 1 | - | - |
Semi Urban | 211 (34.6) | 1.0 | 0.5-1.9 | 0.975 |
Rural | 168 (28.5) | 0.7 | 0.5-1.1 | 0.161 |
Economic status | ||||
High | 40 (9.3) | 1 | - | - |
High average | 185 (33.2) | 0.6 | 0.3-1.5 | 0.276 |
Low average | 234 (36.4) | 0.9 | 0.4-1.9 | 0.824 |
Low | 147 (21.1) | 0.9 | 0.4-2.2 | 0.786 |
Self-reported health | ||||
Poor or fair | 33 (6.1) | 1 | - | - |
Excellent or good | 562 (93.9) | 0.5 | 0.2-1.4 | 0.186 |
Body mass index | ||||
< 18.5 | 82 (15.4) | 1 | - | - |
18.5-24.9 | 315 (62.4) | 2.0 | 0.9-4.3 | 0.076 |
25.0-29.9 | 93 (16.5) | 1.4 | 0.6-3.0 | 0.832 |
≥ 30 | 35 (5.7) | 2.2 | 0.7-6.6 | 0.161 |
Chronic medical condition | ||||
Absent | 92 (14.2) | 1 | - | - |
Present | 514 (85.8) | 1.2 | 0.6-2.1 | 0.635 |
Functional disability | ||||
Absent | 427 (73.8) | 1 | - | - |
Present | 179 (26.2) | 1.2 | 0.8-1.7 | 0.448 |
Lifetime major depression | ||||
Absent | 373 (61.9) | 1 | - | - |
Present | 233 (38.1) | 1.2 | 0.8-1.7 | 0.362 |
Probable dementia | ||||
Absent | 543 (92.8) | 1 | - | - |
Present | 56 (7.2) | 0.6 | 0.3-1.2 | 0.160 |