The I4897T mutation in RyR1 disrupts voltage-gated SR Ca2+
release but not RyR1-mediated enhancement of DHPR channel activity.
(A) Representative L-currents (lower traces) and
Ca2+ transients (upper traces) obtained following 30-ms
depolarizations to the indicated potentials obtained from uninjected
dyspedic myotubes (first column) and dyspedic myotubes expressing RyR1
alone (second column), RyR1/I4897T (third column), or I4897T alone
(fourth column). The outward deflection at the beginning of the current
traces represents charge movement, which did not differ between
uninjected and RyR1-expressing dyspedic myotubes (19, 20). For clarity,
the ionic current during the voltage step to +40 mV for the uninjected
dyspedic myotube (Inset) and all of the Ca2+
transients for the I4897T-expressing myotube were amplified ten times.
Under these recording conditions (0.1 mM EGTA internal solution and
10-s interpulse duration), the baseline fluorescence was similar for
all pulses within a sequence, even following pulses that elicit large
Ca2+ release. (B–D) Average
voltage dependence of peak L-current density (B) and
Ca2+ transients (C) for dyspedic myotubes
expressing RyR1 alone (black circles), RyR1/I4897T (white squares),
or I4897T alone (white triangles). (D) Voltage
dependence of the Ca2+ transients normalized to their
respective peak values. The U-shaped curve through the data for the
I4897T-expressing myotubes was obtained by inverting, and normalizing
to one, the I–V curve shown in B.