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. 2011 May 25;11:115. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-11-115

Table 3.

Summary of sources of P. multocida isolates selected for analysis by multilocus sequence typing.

Host n Source Year Epidemiological or Clinical Data Reference
Bovine respiratory 37 Scotland 2008 Cross-sectional survey. 1 isolate per RAPD type per farm (32 farms), predominantly non-clinical [6]
30 UK 1984-2007 Epidemiologically unrelated. Clinical.
19 UK 2000 Single BRD outbreak (clinically affected and unaffected)
8 USA Feedlot cattle
39 France 2008 BRD outbreaks on farm. 1 isolate per RAPD type per farm (20 farms)

Bovine non-respiratory 12 Southeast/South Asia Haemorrhagic septicaemia (HS)
3 Tropics Clinical status unknown. Grouped with HS on basis of isolate origin

Ovine 10 NZ Multiple source farms, outbreak during transport [33]
18 Spain Clinical, several farms within one region

Porcine 13 UK Bronchopneumonia. Distinct PFGE types [5]

Avian 9 Southeast Asia/unknown Fowl cholera

Other 3 Various 2 elephants (Asia), 1 human

Total 201

RAPD: random-amplified polymorphic DNA; BRD: bovine respiratory disease; PFGE: pulsed-field gel electrophoresis