Table 1.
Initial PNH clone size (granulocytes) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | ≤15% | >15% and <40% | ≥40% | Total | |
Sex | |||||
Male, n (%) | 6 (22.2) | 2 (7.4) | 1 (3.7) | 9 (33.3) | |
Female, n (%) | 10 (37) | 5 (18.5) | 3 (11.1) | 18(66.7) | |
Age at diagnosis, Median (range) | |||||
Male | 29 (20-41) | 30 (24-36) | 41 (41) | 24(20-41) | |
Female | 21 (10-62) | 48 (15-68) | 31 (19-32) | 29(10-68) | |
Therapy | |||||
IST only | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
1ST→ HiCy | 5 | 0 | 2 | 7 | |
HiCy only | 7 | 4 | 2 | 13 | |
HiCy → BMT | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
HiCy → Eculizumab | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
No therapy | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |
Follow up years, Median (range) | 6.3 (1.5-11.5) | 3.3 (2.5-7.3) | 5.5 (3.2-9) | 5.1(1.5-11.5) | |
PNH clone size | |||||
Increase, n (%) | 6 (22.2) | 5(18.5) | 2 (7.4) | 13 (48.1) | |
Decrease, n (%) | 3 (11.1) | 2 (7.4) | 2 (7.4) | 7 (26) | |
Stable, n (%) | 7 (25.9) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 7 (26) | |
Eventually developed PNH symptoms (n) | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 | |
Transfusion dependent | 3 | 3 | 1 | ||
Worsening Fatigue | 1 | 3 | 0 | ||
Abdominal pain | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Hemoglobinuria | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
Thrombosis | 0 | 0 | 0 |