Table 1.
Immune cell binding and modulation by Anti-P-gp antibodies
Anti-P-gp antibody | Epitope site | Reported function | References |
---|---|---|---|
MRK16 | External | Blocks migration of mononuclear phagocytes | [44] |
Staining CD56+ > CD8+, CD4+ and CD19+ cells > CD14+ cells. No staining of CD15+ cells | [30] | ||
Staining of 55–65% of the lymphoid bone marrow cells, correlated with dye retention | [16] | ||
Expression on CD8+ > CD4+ cells. Inhibits T cell cytotoxic function | [33] | ||
Blockade induces decreased IL-2 levels, but not IL-2 mRNA | [36] | ||
Inhibits NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity | [47] | ||
UIC2 | External | Blocks migration of mononuclear phagocytes | [44] |
Staining of 55–65% of the lymphoid bone marrow cells; correlation with dye retention | [16] | ||
Inhibits IL-2, IL-4, IFN-γ not IL-6 | [35] | ||
Decreases IL-2 levels but not IL-2 mRNA | [36] | ||
Hyb241 | External | Inhibits alloimmune IL-2, IFN-γ and TNF-α and IL-12 production via both APC and CD4+ dependent pathways | [31] |
4E3 | External | In CD8+ cells, 4E3 is more specific for P-gp than MRK16 | [34] |
Blocks transendothelial migration of mononuclear phagocytes | [44] | ||
C219 | Internal | Staining of CD4+, CD8+, CD14+, CD19+, CD56+ cells, not granulocytes | [19] |