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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Appl Gerontol. 2009 Apr;28(2):171–194. doi: 10.1177/0733464808326951

Table 3.

Unstandardized regression coefficients and standard errors for the final regression model examining the effect of participation in Health First at 6 months on study outcomes

Outcome Age Illness count Objective burden Baseline outcome Intervention group Baseline outcome X Intervention group Model R2 F value Treatment effect sizea
Total weekly exercise (n= 131) −0.00 (0.02) −0.40^ (0.21) 0.04 (0.06) −0.32** (0.12) 1.33** (0.43) −0.49** (0.18) 0.32 9.86*** .15b
Exercise self-efficacy (n= 137) −0.03 (0.02) −0.26 (0.16) 0.08 (0.04) −0.52*** (0.08) 0.94** (0.32) -- 0.31 11.79*** .04
Self-efficacy for self- care (n=134) −0.00 (0.01) −0.07 (0.06) −0.00 (0.02) −0.71*** (0.13) 0.07 (0.13) -- 0.41 17.8*** .00
Depressive symptoms (n= 119) −0.02 (0.03) 0.41 (0.23) 0.00 (0.07) −0.54*** (0.09) −0.88^ (.049) -- 0.31 10.2*** .02
Perceived stress (n= 137) 0.00 (0.00) −0.00 (0.04) −0.01 (0.01) −0.28*** (0.08) −0.16* (0.08) -- 0.14 4.08** .03
Subjective caregiver burden (n=123) −0.04 (0.08) 1.49* (0.72) 0.29 (0.28) −0.44*** (0.10) −0.71 (1.46) -- 0.20 6.10*** .00

Note. For each model, an intervention group by baseline value of outcome interaction term was added as a final model-building step; where this did not result in a significant incremental increase in R2, it was omitted from the final model. Where this term was significant (i.e., total exercise/week), the model was re-estimated with the baseline total exercise centered on its mean;

^

p < 0.10,

*

p < 0.05,

**

p < 0.01,

***

p < 0.001.

a

Treatment effect size is represented by squared semipartial coefficients for the treatment group.

b

Calculated for the group of participants who scored at or below the median total exercise score at baseline; n=80.