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. 2011 Mar 29;173(10):1171–1182. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwq491

Table 4.

Joint Association of Folate and Dietary Factors With Risk of Premenopausal Breast Cancer for 32,377 Women Who Do Not Use B Vitamin Supplements, Shanghai Women's Health Study, 1997–2008

Daily Mean Intake Tertile of Daily Folate Intakea
1 (Low)
2
3
P for Trend
HR 95% CI HR 95% CI HR 95% CI
Mean intake, μg/day 211
283
377
Methionine, g
    Low 1.28 1.0 Ref 0.74 0.44, 1.26 1.09 0.61, 1.96 0.88
    High 1.75 1.47 0.88, 2.45 1.08 0.65, 1.81 1.10 0.64, 1.89 0.37
     P for interaction 0.11
Vitamin B12, μg
    Low 1.59 1.0 Ref 0.81 0.47, 1.39 0.87 0.47, 1.59 0.64
    High 3.60 1.19 0.72, 1.95 0.86 0.52, 1.42 1.05 0.62, 1.79 0.63
     P for interaction 0.30
Vitamin B6, mg
    Low 1.42 1.0 Ref 0.72 0.44, 1.16 1.03 0.56, 1.92 0.63
    High 1.99 0.85 0.47, 1.56 0.74 0.46, 1.21 0.80 0.48, 1.34 0.97
     P for interaction 0.58
Niacin (vitamin B3), mg
    Low 12.6 1.0 Ref 1.10 0.67, 1.81 1.02 0.55, 1.89 0.77
    High 15.9 1.57 0.96, 2.57 0.85 0.49, 1.45 1.18 0.67, 2.06 0.30
     P for interaction 0.31
Riboflavin (vitamin B2), mg
    Low 0.67 1.0 Ref 0.64 0.39, 1.05 0.88 0.48, 1.61 0.36
    High 1.03 0.74 0.41, 1.35 0.78 0.48, 1.26 0.82 0.49, 1.36 0.95
     P for interaction 0.99

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; Ref, reference.

a

Adjusted for age at baseline (years), age at menarche (years), parity (ever, never), age at first livebirth (years), educational attainment (college or above, high school, middle school, less than middle school), physical activity (metabolic equivalent-hours/week per year), use of a B vitamin supplement (never, ever), height (m), and total daily intakes of energy (kcal), vegetables (g), and fat (g).