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. 2011 May 25;11:43. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-11-43

Table 1.

Characteristics of the participants, 2007-2009

All villages Missing Village SES P value

N = 200 N (%) Low N = 83 Intermediate N = 62 High N = 55
Maternal education ≥10 years, N (%) 100 (50.0) - 15 (18.1) 41 (66.1) 44 (80.0) <0.001

Paternal education ≥10 years, N (%) 98 (52.7) 14 (7.0) 22 (30.6) 38 (61.3) 38 (73.1) <0.001

Crowding index >2, N (%) 58 (29.0) - 47 (56.6) 9 (14.5) 2 (3.6) <0.001

Monthly family income ≥4000 NIS, N (%)* 74 (37.9) 5 (2.5) 15 (18.3) 31 (50.0) 28 (54.9) <0.001

H. pylori infection, N (%) 107 (59.1) 19 (9.5) 63 (87.5) 22 (38.6) 22 (42.3) <0.001

Mean Full-Scale IQ (SD) 98.9 (12.6) - 90.1 (12.0) 106.2 (8.5) 104.0 (8.9) <0.001

Mean Non-Verbal IQ (SD) 96.6 (12.4) - 88.4 (10.9) 103.7 (9.8) 100.9 (9.8) <0.001

Mean Verbal IQ (SD) 101.6 (13.1) - 92.9 (13.8) 108.4 (8.0) 107.0 (8.4) <0.001

* NIS: New Israeli Shekel (1 NIS~3.6 US$)