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. 2011 Jan 1;6(1):126–129. doi: 10.4161/psb.6.1.14255

Figure 1.

Figure 1

The proposed model of aboveground to belowground defense signaling in the maize inbred Mp708. Caterpillar feeding in the whorl (1) sends a currently unidentified signal through the vascular system to the roots, where Mir1-CP and possibly other defense gene products accumulate (2) and protect plants against root feeding herbivores. The roots (3) serve as a potential source of Mir1-CP that can be translocated back to the whorl in response to caterpillar feeding. Drawing by Nick Sloff.