Table 3.
All-Cause Mortality: Age-Specific HRs Relative to Nonsmokers by Smoking Severity, Adjusted for Race, Sex, and Antipsychotic Treatment
Age, y | Smoking Severity | HR | 95% CI | χ2 | P Value |
<35 | <1 ppd | 1.82 | 0.71–4.69 | 1.54 | .215 |
≥1 ppd | 0.45a | 0.11–1.87 | 1.20 | .272 | |
Unknown | 1.83 | 0.65–5.11 | 1.32 | .250 | |
35–54 | <1 ppd | 1.05 | 0.55–1.99 | 0.02 | .891 |
≥1 ppd | 2.66 | 1.71–4.16 | 18.62 | <.001 | |
Unknown | 2.08 | 1.23–3.53 | 7.49 | .006 | |
55–69 | <1 ppd | 0.51b | 0.26–1.02 | 3.67 | .056 |
≥1 ppd | 0.47c | 0.25–0.90 | 5.24 | .022 | |
Unknown | 1.28 | 0.71–2.31 | 0.66 | .418 |
Note: ppd, pack per day.
Hazard ratio (HR) different from age 35–54 y (P = .020).
HR different from age <35 y (P = .033).
HR different from age 35–54 y (P < .001).