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. 2011 Jul 1;85(1):146–151. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0517

Table 2.

Clinical complication of measles cases within and outside outbreaks according to clinical and laboratory definition*

Overall Within outbreak P value Overall Within outbreak P value
Clinical definition (N = 105) Clinical definition (N = 97) Laboratory definition (IgM +) Laboratory definition (IgM +)
n % n % n % n %
Fever 88 84 82 84 0.5 36 49 33 79 0.4
Cough 102 97 94 97 0.6 46 62 41 98 0.7
Diarrhea 38 36 35 36 0.9 22 30 20 48 0.7
Increased respiratory rate 26 25 23 24 0.4 9 12 8 19 0.9
Difficulty in breathing 18 17 13 13 < 0.001 7 10 5 12 0.09
Vomiting 20 19 20 20 0.3 13 18 13 31 0.1
No stimulus response 23 22 23 23 0.1 3 4 3 7 0.5
*

IgM = immunoglobulin M.

Comparison of clinical presentation within and outside outbreak by clinical definition.

Comparison of clinical presentation within and outside outbreak by IgM laboratory.