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. 2011 Apr;49(4):1556–1567. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01884-10

Table 2.

Origins of isolates from poultry or poultry environments examined in this study

Disease and source No. of isolates
By host
Total
Broiler Turkey
NEa
    GIT 20 0 20
    Subtotal 20 0 20
PGb
    Muscle 19 22 41
    GITc 12 6 18
    Liverc 5 0 5
    Spleenc 1 0 1
    Subtotal 37 28 65
Noned
    GIT 31 10 41
    Liver 1 0 1
    Blood 1 0 1
    Litter 1 8 9
    Beetles 2 0 2
    Subtotal 36 18 54
Total 93 46 139
a

Isolates were recovered from 20 birds with symptoms of necrotic enteritis confirmed by typical intestinal gross pathology.

b

Isolates were recovered from 39 birds with symptoms of poultry gangrene confirmed by typical gross pathology of clostridial myonecrosis.

c

Isolates were recovered from birds with characteristic symptoms of poultry gangrene but were derived from tissues other than the gangrenous muscle lesions themselves.

d

Isolates were obtained from the poultry environment and from birds with no apparent signs of disease.