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. 2011 Apr;49(4):1421–1425. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02379-10

Table 2.

Culture results, regularly followed patients

Parameter Before period After period P value
No. of patients 340 340
Routine cultures 3,154 3,381
    Total no. of samples 4.6 ± 2.6 5.0 ± 2.8 <0.01
    Avg no. of samples cultured per patient annually
    No. (%) of RGM-positive samples 25 (3.2) 111 (8.2) <0.001
    No. (%) of patients with any RGM 11 (3.2) 28 (8.2) <0.01
    No. (%) of patients with RGM infectiona 5 (1.5) 16 (4.7) 0.024
Cultures for AFB
    Total no. of samples 1,199 1,545
    Avg no. of samples cultured per patient annually 1.8 ± 2.1 2.3 ± 2.5 <0.001
    No. (%) of RGM-positive samples 80 (6.7) 102 (6.6) 0.81
    No. (%) of patients with any RGM 19 (5.6) 22 (6.5) 0.75
    No. (%) of patients with RGM infection 14 (4.1) 16 (4.7) 0.85
a

RGM infection was defined as two or more RGM-positive cultures for an individual patient within a 2-year study period (before or after).