TABLE 3.
>60 Years (n = 517) | ≥60 Years (n = 85) | P | |
---|---|---|---|
Females | 324 (62.7%) | 54 (63.5%) | NS |
Symptom duration (days) | 12 (0–186) | 13 (0–117) | NS |
HE coma grade III/IV | 341 (66.9%) | 56 (65.9%) | NS |
INR (AU) | 2.6 (1.5–26.1) | 2.5 (1.5–18) | NS |
ALT (U/L) | 839 (3–13,100) | 758 (23–10,956) | NS |
Bilirubin (mg/dL) | 19.3 (0.7–63.3) | 14.7 (0.8–43.5) | NS |
Creatinine (mg/dL) | 1.4 (0.1–74.8) | 2.0 (0.3–8.8) | NS |
Listed for Tx | 300 (58%) | 38 (44.7%) | 0.03 |
Contraindications for Tx | 95 (18.4%) | 25 (29.4%) | 0.03 |
Liver Tx | 211 (40.8%) | 25 (29.4%) | 0.058 |
Survival after Tx | 192 (91.0%) | 20 (80.0%) | NS |
Spontaneous survival | 159 (30.8%) | 21 (24.7%) | NS |
Overall survival | 351 (67.9%) | 41 (48.2%) | <0.001 |
NOTE: Biochemistry values were recorded on admission to study. Values are given as numbers (%) or medians (range).
Abbreviations: ALT, alanine aminotransferase; HE, hepatic encephalopathy; INR, international normalized ratio; NS, not significant; Tx, transplantation.