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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2011 Mar 12;49(1):64–69. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2010.10.015

Table 1.

Depressive Symptom of 51 Age-, Race-, and Sex-matched Pairs of Severely Obese and Normal Weight Youth+

Severely Obese Normal weight
High Depressive Symptoms N % N Discordant N % N Discordant P value
  Year 0  5  9.8 5  5  9.8 5 1.00
  Year 2 14 27.5 9 13 25.5 8 1.00
  Year 3  4  7.8 4  1  2.0 1 0.38
CESD* Mean SD Min Max Mean SD Min Max P valueψ
  Year 0 14.0 6.5 0 28 11.9 5.6 3 28 0.10
  Year 2 18.1 10.4 5 44 14.2 9.0 2 31 0.08
  Year 3 9.5 7.9 2 46 6.3 5.0 0 27 0.02

+ 67% of the pairs (N=34) were female and 72.5% (N=37) non-Hispanic black

p value derived from McNemar’s test which is based on discordant pairs.

*

Includes only data from the 46 pairs where neither subject was on antidepressant medication

ψ

p value derived from Wilcoxon Signed Rank test of severely obese and normal weight age, race and sex matched pairs