Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 28.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Protoc. 2010 Jan 7;5(1):93–121. doi: 10.1038/nprot.2009.203

Table 1.

Data sources frequently used for metabolic reconstructions.

Name Link Comment
Genome Databases
Comprehensive Microbial Resource (CMR) http://cmr.jcvi.org/cgi-bin/CMR/CmrHomePage.cgi. The
Genomes OnLine Database (GOLD) http://www.genomesonline.org/
TIGR http://www.tigr.org/db.shtml
NCBI Entrez Gene http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez
SEED database32 theseed.uchicago.edu/FIG/index.cgi Comparative genomics tool.
Biochemical Databases
KEGG41 www.genome.jp/kegg/
BRENDA42 www.brenda-enzymes.info/
Transport DB89 http://www.membranetransport.org/
PubChem86 http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
Transport Classification Database (TCDB) http://www.tcdb.org/ TCDB is a curated database of factual information from over 10,000 published references.
pKa Plugin http://www.chemaxon.com/product/pka.html Free for academic users
pKa DB http://www.acdlabs.com/products/phys_chem_lab/pka/ Commercial software package to determine acid-base ionization/dissociation constant, pKa.
Organism-specific databases
Ecocyc43 http://ecocyc.org/ Escherichia coli database
PyloriGene37 http://genolist.pasteur.fr/PyloriGene Helicobacter pylori database
Gene Cards www.genecards.org/ Human gene database
Protein Localization databases
PSORT47 http://www.psort.org/psortb/ Support vector machine (SVM) based.
PA-SUB48 http://www.cs.ualberta.ca/~bioinfo/PA/Sub/ Proteome Analyst Specialized Subcellular Localization Server (SVM based).
Bio-numbers
CyberCell Database (CCDB)88 http://redpoll.pharmacy.ualberta.ca/CCDB/cgi-bin/STAT_NEW.cgi
B10NUMB3R5 http://bionumbers.hms.harvard.edu/
Available reconstruction software packages
Simpheny http://www.genomatica.com/technology/technologySuite.html Commercial software
COBRA simulation environments
CellNetAnalyzer90/FluxAnalyzer91 http://www.mpi-magdeburg.mpg.de/projects/cna/cna.html Matlab is required
COBRA Toolbox16 http://systemsbiology.ucsd.edu/Downloads/Cobra_Toolbox Matlab is required
FluxExplorer92
MetaFluxNet93, 94 http://mbel.kaist.ac.kr/lab/mfn/ Stand alone package