Figure 2.

Sample preparation using microfluidic system: Cell lysis and Nucleic acid extraction method. Cell lysis is rupture of cell membrane and release of cell components by using cell lysis methods such as a) Mechanical lysis b) Thermal lysis c) Chemical lysis d) Electrical lysis. Nucleic acid extraction is the isolation of DNA and RNA from the cells using microfluidic chip by a)Silica-based surface affinity b) Electrostatic interaction c) Nanoporous membrane filtration d) Functionalized microparticles