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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2011 Apr 15;56(5):412–419. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31820fd093

Table 1. Characteristics and pregnancy outcomes of the study population.

Without Tenofovir With Tenofovir

Characteristic N (%) Median (range) N (%) Median (range)

Age at delivery (years) 18 27.0 (18.1 – 42.0) 20 32.0 (22.2 – 45.1)

Weight at delivery (kg) 15 83.0 (65.9 – 133.7) 16 82.0 (56.7 – 159.1)

Weight postpartum (kg) 14 75.7 (53.1- 123.5) 19 82.2 (58.5 – 156.7)

CD4+ at delivery (cells/μL) 16 461.5 (242-1444) 20 472.5 (53 – 1494)

Race/ethnicity
Black 12 (67%) 8 (40%)
Hispanic 6 (33%) 7 (35%)
White ----- 3 (15%)
Other ----- 2 (10%)

Concomitant antiretrovirals*
Zidovudine + lamivudine 12 (63%) 3 (15%)
Zidovudine + lamivudine + abacavir 3 (16%) -----
Lamivudine + abacavir 3 (16%) 1 (5%)
Emtricitabine ----- 16 (80%)

third trimester plasma HIV-1 RNA (copies/mL) 18 <62.5 (<50 - 19314) 19 <50 (<20 – 1630)

 Undetectable (<20, 50, 75 or 400) 13 (72%)** 15 (79%)§

 Detectable 5 (28%) 4 (21%)

Delivery plasma HIV-1 RNA (copies/mL) 16 <62.5 (<50 - 29933) 19 <75 (<20 – 116)

 Undetectable (<20, 50, 75 or 400) 11 (69%) 17 (89%)

 Detectable 5 (31%) 2 (11%)

Postpartum plasma HIV-1 RNA (copies/mL) 11 <50 (,50 – 29933) 14 <75 (<20 - <400)

 Undetectable (<20, 50, 75 or 400) 8 (73%)+ 14 (100%)++

 Detectable 3 (27%) 0

Pregnancy outcomes

Gestational age at delivery (weeks) 18 38.6 (36.3 – 41) 20 39.0 (35.7 – 41.4)

Birth weight (grams) 18 2917 (2320 – 4125) 20 2970 (2160 – 4260)
*

Other concomitant medications for atazanavir with tenofovir subjects included: didanosine, lamivudine, nelfinavir and fosamprenavir

**

9 subjects were < 50, 2 subjects were < 75, 2 subjects were <400

§

1 subject was <20, 10 subjects were <50, 4 subjects were <75

8 subjects were <50, 3 subjects were < 75

1subject was <20, 8 subjects were <50, 5 subjects were <75, 3 subjects were <400

+

6 subjects <50, 2 subjects <75

++

1 subject was <20, 5 subjects were <50, 4 subjects were <75, 4 subjects were <400