Table 2.
|
Women |
Men |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Prevalence % | Incidence % | Prevalence % | Incidence % | |
Elevated BMI (≥25 kg/m2) | 9.7 | 6.7 | 5.7 | 7.0 |
Central obesitya (waist circumference ≥80 cm in women and ≥90 cm in men) | 13.4 | 11.2 | 3.4 | 4.1 |
Elevated blood pressure (≥130/85 mmHg or medication) | 15.2 | 23.6 | 17.2 | 30.2 |
Elevated glucose (≥5.6 mmol/L) | 9.6 | 13.1 | 7.5 | 8.6 |
Low HDL-C (<1.29 mmol/L in women; <1.03 mmol/L in men) | 34.3 | 32.8 | 15.0 | 13.3 |
Elevated triglycerides (≥1.7 mmol/L) | 23.9 | 11.1 | 22.1 | 15.8 |
Multiple metabolic abnormalities (≥3 of the above criteria) | 5.0 | 8.8 | 2.4 | 6.1 |
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for Asians and the IOTF metabolic syndrome definition for Chinese.
BMI, body mass index; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; IOTF, International Obesity Task Force.